Han Eun-Taek, Park Jeong-Hyun, Chai Jong-Yil
Department of Medical Environmental Biology and Tropical Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon 200-701, Korea.
Korean J Parasitol. 2012 Jun;50(2):177-80. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2012.50.2.177. Epub 2012 May 24.
Cercaria caribbea LVIII Cable, 1963 (Digenea: Cyathocotylidae) was detected from a brackish water gastropod species (Cerithideopsilla cingulata) in a coatal area of Shinan-gun, Jeollanam-do (Province), the Republic of Korea, and its surface ultrastructure was studied using a scanning electron microscope. The cercariae were found freely swimming or enveloped within daughter sporocysts when the snail host was mechanically broken. They were morphologically characterized by a linguiform and ventrally concave body, a long and bifurcated tail, and the presence of a holdfast (=tribocytic) organ posterior to the ventral sucker. On the whole ventral and dorsal surfaces, peg-like tegumental spines were densely distributed. Around the oral sucker, several sensory papillae, each with a short cilium, were distributed, and on the tail, sensory papillae, each with an extensively long cilium, were observed. This is the first record describing a cyathocotylid cercaria from a brackish water gastropod in the Republic of Korea.
加勒比尾蚴LVIII(Cercaria caribbea LVIII),Cable,1963年(复殖目:杯殖科),是在韩国全罗南道新安郡沿海地区的一种半咸水腹足类动物(带纹拟蟹守螺,Cerithideopsilla cingulata)中检测到的,并且利用扫描电子显微镜对其体表超微结构进行了研究。当蜗牛宿主被机械破坏时,发现尾蚴自由游动或包被在子胞蚴内。它们在形态学上的特征为舌形且腹面凹陷的身体、长且分叉的尾部,以及在腹吸盘后方存在一个固着器(=三细胞的)器官。在整个腹面和背面,钉状的体表棘密布分布。在口吸盘周围,分布着几个感觉乳突,每个感觉乳突都有一根短纤毛,而在尾部,观察到了感觉乳突,每个感觉乳突都有一根极长的纤毛。这是首次描述来自韩国半咸水腹足类动物的杯殖科尾蚴的记录。