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[儿童健康状况与人为污染的程度及性质的关系]

[Children's health status in relation to the level and nature of anthropogenic pollution].

作者信息

Sumenko V V, Boev V M, Lebed'kova S E, Roshchupkin A N

出版信息

Gig Sanit. 2012 Jan-Feb(1):67-9.

PMID:22712331
Abstract

The frequency of health groups 1 and 2 was studied in children living in the areas of the Orenburg Region, by taking into account the level and nature of their anthropogenic pollution. The pollution indicators of environmental objects (ambient air, drinking water, soil) were analyzed. A cross-sectional population-based study was conducted in 7000 children aged 1 month to 18 years, who lived in the urban and rural areas. In the urban areas, health group 1 and 2 children were 2.2- and 1.6-foldfewer than that in the rural ones, respectively. Ambient air pollution was found to have a priority impact on the children's health.

摘要

考虑到奥伦堡地区各区域的人为污染水平和性质,对该地区儿童的健康组1和健康组2的频率进行了研究。分析了环境物体(环境空气、饮用水、土壤)的污染指标。对居住在城乡地区的7000名1个月至18岁儿童进行了一项基于人群的横断面研究。在城市地区,健康组1和健康组2的儿童人数分别比农村地区少2.2倍和1.6倍。发现环境空气污染对儿童健康有首要影响。

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