Wu Tongning, Shao Qing, Yang Lei
China Academy of Telecommunication Research of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, No 52, Huayuan Bei Road, Beijing 100191, China.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2013 Mar;153(3):266-72. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncs105. Epub 2012 Jun 20.
The digital human model is a key element in evaluating the electromagnetic field (EMF) exposure. This paper proposes the application of simplified segmented human models for EMF exposure compliance evaluation with the whole body and the localised limits. The method is based on the fact that most of the EMF power absorption is concentrated in several major tissues. Two kinds of human models were simply (the proposed method) and precisely segmented from two sets of whole body magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanned images. The whole body average-specific absorption rate (WBA-SAR) and the peak localised SAR averaging over 10 g tissues for the two kinds of models are calculated for various exposure configurations. The results confirmed the efficiency and the validity of the proposed method. The application as evaluating the MRI radiofrequency EMF exposure is also discussed in the paper.
数字人体模型是评估电磁场(EMF)暴露的关键要素。本文提出应用简化的分段人体模型,依据全身和局部限值来评估EMF暴露的合规性。该方法基于这样一个事实,即大部分EMF功率吸收集中在几个主要组织中。从两组全身磁共振成像(MRI)扫描图像中简单(所提出的方法)和精确地分割出两种人体模型。针对各种暴露配置,计算了这两种模型的全身平均比吸收率(WBA-SAR)和10克组织平均的局部SAR峰值。结果证实了所提出方法的有效性和正确性。本文还讨论了该方法在评估MRI射频EMF暴露方面的应用。