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[华东地区南北样带森林生态系统102种优势植物叶片碳、氮、磷的化学计量特征]

[Stoichiometric characteristics of leaf carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus of 102 dominant species in forest ecosystems along the North-South Transect of East China].

作者信息

Ren Shu-Jie, Yu Gui-Rui, Jiang Chun-Ming, Fang Hua-Jun, Sun Xiao-Min

机构信息

Synthesis Research Center of Chinese Ecosystem Research Network, Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.

出版信息

Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2012 Mar;23(3):581-6.

Abstract

One hundred and twelve sampling sites in the forest ecosystems along the North-South Transect of Eastern China (NSTEC) were selected to study the stoichiometric characteristics and variability of leaf carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and phosphorous (P) of 102 dominant species. The contents of leaf C (Cmass), leaf N (Nmass), and leaf P (Pmass) ranged in 374.1-646.5 mg x g(-1), 8.4-30.5 mg x g(-1), and 0.6-6.2 mg x g(-1), with the arithmetic mean (AM) being 480.1, 18.3 and 2.0 mg x g(-1), and the variation coefficient (CV) being 11.1%, 27.5%, and 56.4%, respectively. The leaf C/N, C/P and N/P ranged from 14.1 to 64.1, from 70.9 to 838.6, and from 1.5 to 21.2, with the AM being 29.1, 313.9 and 11.5, and the CV being 32.8%, 48.3% and 44.1%, respectively. The mass ratio of C:N:P was 313.9:11.5:1, and the atom ratio was 810.9:25.4:1. As compared with those at global scale, the tree leaf Cmass and C/N in the study area were significantly higher, Nmass and N/P were significantly lower, while Pmass and C/P had less differences.

摘要

在中国东部南北样带(NSTEC)的森林生态系统中,选取了112个采样点,研究102种优势物种叶片碳(C)、氮(N)和磷(P)的化学计量特征及变异性。叶片碳(C质量)、叶片氮(N质量)和叶片磷(P质量)含量范围分别为374.1 - 646.5 mg x g(-1)、8.4 - 30.5 mg x g(-1)和0.6 - 6.2 mg x g(-1),算术平均值(AM)分别为480.1、18.3和2.0 mg x g(-1),变异系数(CV)分别为11.1%、27.5%和56.4%。叶片C/N、C/P和N/P范围分别为14.1至64.1、70.9至838.6和1.5至21.2,AM分别为29.1、313.9和11.5,CV分别为32.8%、48.3%和44.1%。C:N:P的质量比为313.9:11.5:1,原子比为810.9:25.4:1。与全球尺度相比,研究区域内树叶的C质量和C/N显著更高,N质量和N/P显著更低,而P质量和C/P差异较小。

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