Willard Michael D
Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, TAMU-4474, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-4474, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2012 Jul;42(4):693-706, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2012.04.006. Epub 2012 May 10.
Lymphomas, carcinomas, leiomyomas, and stromal tumors are the most common tumors found in the canine and feline gastrointestinal tract. Endoscopic and surgical biopsies are often the mainstays of diagnosis, although ultrasound is playing an increasingly greater role. Small cell lymphocytic lymphoma of the feline intestines poses a special diagnostic dilemma and may require immunohistochemistry as well as polymerase chain reaction to distinguish it from lymphocytic-plasmacytic enteritis. This article will focus on the more common neoplastic problems of the esophagus and gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of geriatric dogs and cats.
淋巴瘤、癌、平滑肌瘤和间质瘤是犬猫胃肠道中最常见的肿瘤。内镜检查和手术活检通常是诊断的主要手段,尽管超声的作用越来越大。猫肠道的小细胞淋巴细胞性淋巴瘤存在特殊的诊断难题,可能需要免疫组织化学以及聚合酶链反应来将其与淋巴细胞-浆细胞性肠炎区分开来。本文将重点关注老年犬猫食管和胃肠道(GIT)更常见的肿瘤问题。