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欧盟在结直肠癌筛查方面的新倡议:《布达佩斯宣言》。在联合欧洲胃肠病学联合会、欧洲胃肠病学和内镜学会以及匈牙利胃肠病学会的支持下,由欧盟理事会轮值主席国匈牙利发起的正式呼吁。

New European initiatives in colorectal cancer screening: Budapest Declaration. Official appeal during the Hungarian Presidency of the Council of the European Union under the Auspices of the United European Gastroenterology Federation, the European Association for Gastroenterology and Endoscopy and the Hungarian Society of Gastroenterology.

机构信息

First Department of Medicine, Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical Centre, University of Szeged, Hungary.

出版信息

Dig Dis. 2012;30(3):320-2. doi: 10.1159/000337006. Epub 2012 Jun 20.

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most common newly diagnosed cancer and the second most common cause of death in the European Union (EU). CRC is an enormous health and economic burden. Early detection and prevention have the possibility of reducing this burden significantly. Many cancer-associated deaths can be avoided through early detection by high-quality colorectal screening programs followed by appropriate treatment. Under the auspices of the United European Gastroenterology Federation (UEGF), the European Association for Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, the Hungarian Society of Gastroenterology and the Hungarian College of Gastroenterology, the 'Budapest Declaration' (2011) was an accepted official scientific program during the Hungarian Presidency of the Council of the European Union. The Budapest Declaration follows the Munich Declaration (2001), the Brussels Declaration (2007), the Transatlantic Declaration (2009), the Barcelona Declaration (2010), the written declaration of CRC screening, a joint initiative with European Parliamentarians coordinated by the UEGF, and finally, the 'European Guidelines for Quality Assurance in Colorectal Cancer Screening and Diagnosis'. The 'Budapest Declaration' together with previous declarations aims to urge the national and supranational healthcare decision makers to launch new Europe-wide initiatives to establish high-quality CRC programs to achieve optimal efficiency in CRC screening. In case of implementation of the proposals, actions and conditions recommended, we can achieve that one of the basic principles of the EU - the chance of equal access - be realized in member states with respect to the prevention of CRC and reduction of cancer-related mortality. To better achieve this goal, we propose to establish an UEGF joint committee, with one participant representing each EU member state to coordinate and supervise the implementation of CRC screening.

摘要

结直肠癌(CRC)是欧盟(EU)第二常见的新诊断癌症和第二大死亡原因。CRC 给健康和经济带来了沉重的负担。早期发现和预防有可能显著减轻这种负担。通过高质量的结直肠筛查计划进行早期检测,并随后进行适当的治疗,许多与癌症相关的死亡是可以避免的。在欧洲胃肠病学联合会(UEGF)、欧洲胃肠病学和内镜学会、匈牙利胃肠病学会和匈牙利胃肠病学学院的主持下,“布达佩斯宣言”(2011 年)在欧盟理事会匈牙利主席任期内被视为一项被接受的官方科学计划。《布达佩斯宣言》遵循了慕尼黑宣言(2001 年)、布鲁塞尔宣言(2007 年)、跨大西洋宣言(2009 年)、巴塞罗那宣言(2010 年)、CRC 筛查的书面宣言,这是一项由 UEGF 协调的欧洲议会议员联合倡议,最后是“欧洲结直肠癌筛查和诊断质量保证指南”。《布达佩斯宣言》与之前的宣言一起,旨在敦促国家和超国家医疗保健决策者发起新的全欧倡议,建立高质量的 CRC 计划,以实现 CRC 筛查的最佳效率。如果实施建议、行动和条件,我们可以实现欧盟的基本原则之一——平等获得机会——在成员国中得到实现,以预防 CRC 和降低癌症相关死亡率。为了更好地实现这一目标,我们建议成立一个 UEGF 联合委员会,由每个欧盟成员国的一名代表参加,负责协调和监督 CRC 筛查的实施。

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