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全球老年人口中的性传播感染流行病学:新出现的挑战。

STI epidemiology in the global older population: emerging challenges.

机构信息

Faculty of the Professions, University of New England, Armidale, Australia.

出版信息

Perspect Public Health. 2012 Jul;132(4):178-81. doi: 10.1177/1757913912445688.

Abstract

This paper reviews the evidence concerning the epidemiology of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) with a particular focus on older people. Evidence from North America, Australia, China and Korea clearly shows increasing rates of many STIs in the population group aged 50 years and older. Similar changes are identified in three studies conducted in sub-Saharan Africa. There is a significant lack of detailed epidemiological data from Asia-Pacific and many African countries. There is also a lack of health education and health programmes directed towards older people. It is likely that sexual ageism is the dynamic that underpins this lack of focus and resources for older people.

摘要

本文回顾了有关性传播感染(STI)流行病学的证据,特别关注老年人。来自北美的证据、澳大利亚、中国和韩国的证据清楚地表明,50 岁及以上人群中许多性传播感染的发病率正在上升。在三项在撒哈拉以南非洲进行的研究中也发现了类似的变化。亚太地区和许多非洲国家缺乏详细的流行病学数据。针对老年人的健康教育和卫生方案也很缺乏。性年龄歧视很可能是导致对老年人缺乏关注和资源的原因。

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