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[髋臼骨折的治疗]

[Treatment of acetabular fractures].

作者信息

Zhadenov I I, Rabov V K, Reshetnikov P P, Fadeev O V

出版信息

Khirurgiia (Mosk). 1990 Sep(9):27-30.

PMID:2273841
Abstract

Experience in the treatment of 60 patients is generalized. Operative interventions are recommended for improving the outcomes of treatment in marked incongruence of the articular surfaces. Open reduction and osteosynthesis of the fragments is advisable in the first 21 days after the trauma. In neglected fractures of bones forming the acetabulum, the operation is performed with consideration for the condition of both components of the hip joint. The authors believe the following operations to be most indicated in this case: modeling resection of the hip joint, total endoprosthesis, arthrodesis. The late-term results were studied in 50 patients, among whom 31 were treated by surgery and 19 by nonoperative methods. The results were excellent in 6, good in 18, and satisfactory in 15 patients.

摘要

总结了对60例患者的治疗经验。对于关节面明显不匹配的情况,建议进行手术干预以改善治疗效果。创伤后21天内,宜对骨折碎片进行切开复位内固定。对于髋臼构成骨的陈旧性骨折,手术需考虑髋关节两个组成部分的状况。作者认为在这种情况下最适合的手术如下:髋关节塑形切除术、全髋关节置换术、关节融合术。对50例患者进行了远期疗效研究,其中31例接受了手术治疗,19例采用非手术方法治疗。6例效果极佳,18例良好,15例满意。

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