Lin Hsi-Hsien, Chang Wei-Hsuan, Huang Tung-Fu, Hung Shih-Chieh, Ma Hsiao-Li, Liu Chien-Lin
Department of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taiwan, ROC.
J Pediatr Orthop B. 2012 Nov;21(6):520-4. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0b013e328354db2f.
We present a case of bilateral ulnar stress fractures in a young male adolescent (15 years old) due to honour guard training and discuss the possible mechanism of this injury. In addition to acquisition of medical history, physical examination and plain radiography, we performed MRI to exclude pathological causes and confirm the plain radiographic findings, indicating stress reactions. Ulnar stress fractures are bone injuries caused by repetitive muscle pull and the reaction of supporting tissues. In honour guard training, the acceleration due to gravity and chronic torsional stress may also contribute to overloading. Thus, such fractures are best managed by avoiding overloading. In addition, we review the literature on stress fractures of the ulnar shaft to map this special kind of fracture.
我们报告一例15岁年轻男性青少年因仪仗队训练导致双侧尺骨应力性骨折的病例,并讨论这种损伤的可能机制。除了采集病史、进行体格检查和X线平片检查外,我们还进行了磁共振成像(MRI)以排除病理原因并确认X线平片检查结果,显示为应力反应。尺骨应力性骨折是由重复性肌肉牵拉和支持组织反应引起的骨损伤。在仪仗队训练中,重力加速度和慢性扭转应力也可能导致负荷过重。因此,此类骨折最好通过避免负荷过重进行处理。此外,我们回顾了有关尺骨干应力性骨折的文献,以梳理这种特殊类型的骨折。