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外加磁场下非对称Cdse/Zns纳米晶体量子点中明亮激子的亚皮秒自旋弛豫和失衡抑制

Sub-picosecond spin relaxation of bright excitons and imbalance suppression in asymmetric Cdse/Zns nanocrystal quantum dots under an applied magnetic field.

作者信息

Kyhm Kwangseuk, Kim Jihoon, Yang Ho-Soon, Je Koo-Chul, Murayama Akihiro

机构信息

Department of Physics Education and Physics, RCDAMP, Pusan National University, Busan 609-735, Korea.

出版信息

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2012 Mar;12(3):2919-23. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2012.6146.

Abstract

The ultrafast spin dynamics of the bright exciton in CdSe/ZnS nanocrystal quantum dots has been investigated using a circularly polarized pump-probe experiment. A remarkably fast spin flip (-500 fs) of the bright exciton was observed at 4 K, which is attributed to the anisotropic electron-hole exchange interaction and the random positioning of nanocrystal quantum dots. In the presence of an applied magnetic field (5 T), the exciton spin parallel to the external magnetic field was favored due to Zeeman splitting. We found that this imbalance can possibly be suppressed by the state-blocking and the mixing of the 1(L) and 1(U) states in asymmetric quantum dots.

摘要

利用圆偏振泵浦-探测实验研究了CdSe/ZnS纳米晶量子点中亮激子的超快自旋动力学。在4 K时观察到亮激子有显著快速的自旋翻转(-500 fs),这归因于各向异性的电子-空穴交换相互作用以及纳米晶量子点的随机定位。在施加磁场(5 T)的情况下,由于塞曼分裂,与外磁场平行的激子自旋占优势。我们发现,这种不平衡可能通过非对称量子点中1(L)和1(U)态的态阻断和混合来抑制。

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