Department of Paediatrics, Al-Kindy College of Medicine, Baghdad University, Baghdad, Iraq.
East Mediterr Health J. 2012 Apr;18(4):365-71. doi: 10.26719/2012.18.4.365.
The prevalence of paediatric dermatoses has risen in Iraq from 33.5% in 1987 to 40.9% in 2010. The objective of this study was to document the pattern of dermatoses in Iraqi children attending the outpatient clinic of a teaching hospital in Baghdad, Iraq. We conducted a cross-sectional study of 663 children under the age of 12 years who attended for dermatological consultation during 2008. The study showed that the prevailing dermatoses were as follow: infectious (32.3%), eczematous (20.8%), pigmentary (17.8%), papulosquamous (14.2%), drug-induced (4.5%), nutritional deficiency (1.8%) and miscellaneous (8.6%). The studied patterns of dermatoses were similar to that reported in other developing countries.
伊拉克儿科皮肤病的患病率从 1987 年的 33.5%上升至 2010 年的 40.9%。本研究的目的是记录在伊拉克巴格达一家教学医院的门诊就诊的伊拉克儿童的皮肤病模式。我们对 2008 年期间就诊的 663 名 12 岁以下儿童进行了横断面研究。研究表明,主要的皮肤病为:感染性(32.3%)、湿疹样(20.8%)、色素性(17.8%)、丘疹鳞屑性(14.2%)、药物诱导性(4.5%)、营养缺乏性(1.8%)和其他(8.6%)。研究的皮肤病模式与其他发展中国家报道的相似。