Penna Lucia Helena Garcia, Carinhanha Joana Iabrudi, Martins Vilma Villar, Fernandes Gleice da Silva
Departamento Materno-Infantil, Universidade Estadual do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2012 Jun;46(3):544-51. doi: 10.1590/s0080-62342012000300003.
The objective of this study is to describe the understanding that sheltered female adolescents have regarding motherhood and analyze their experience of this process from their perspective, for the purpose of identifying a support structure for young sheltered mothers. This exploratory and qualitative study was performed at two municipal shelters in Rio de Janeiro. The data were collected through focal groups performed with 10 sheltered adolescents. The content analysis of the data revealed two categories: Motherhood in adolescence: the perspective of the sheltered adolescent and Being a mother at the shelter: positive and negative experiences. Being a mother during adolescence is an ambivalent experience for the sheltered adolescents. The shelter is described as a supportive environment, but difficulties still exist in helping them to construct a healthy image of motherhood. There is a need to sensitize the social actors involved in terms of creating intersectoral interventions regarding the context and lifestyles of these youths, which could prevent vulnerability/disaffiliation of mother and child.
本研究的目的是描述受庇护的女性青少年对母亲身份的理解，并从她们的角度分析这一过程的经历，以便为年轻的受庇护母亲确定一种支持结构。这项探索性的定性研究在里约热内卢的两个市政庇护所进行。数据通过与10名受庇护青少年进行的焦点小组收集。数据的内容分析揭示了两个类别：青春期的母亲身份：受庇护青少年的视角和在庇护所成为母亲：积极和消极的经历。对于受庇护的青少年来说，在青春期成为母亲是一种矛盾的经历。庇护所被描述为一个支持性的环境，但在帮助她们构建健康的母亲形象方面仍然存在困难。有必要使参与其中的社会行为者敏感起来，针对这些年轻人的背景和生活方式制定跨部门干预措施，这可以防止母婴的脆弱性/脱离关系。
