Respondek A, Huhta J C, Wood D, Respondek M
Institute of Obstetris and Gynecology, Medical Academy Lódź.
Kardiol Pol. 1990 Feb;33(2):136-49.
When during routine prenatal care, the auscultation++ of the fetal heart beat reveals an abnormal rate or rhythm, two things are needed: 1) the accurate diagnosis of the arrhythmia, and 2) the hemodynamic impact of the rhythm disturbance on the fetus. In Poland, external cardiotocography is the most widely Supported in part by the American Heart Association, Delaware Affiliate, Grant = 41161 available diagnostic system used by obstetricians, but it records only the mean heart rate or the instantaneous heart rate. Cardiotocography is therefore useful only in identifying tachycardia or bradycardia. The most frequent tape of fetal arrhythmia is an irregular rhythm, especially premature contractions (1, 15, 18). We believe that any disturbance in fetal cardiac condition should be evaluated more fully by fetal echocardiography.
在常规产前检查期间，当听诊胎儿心跳发现心率或节律异常时，需要做两件事：1）准确诊断心律失常；2）评估节律紊乱对胎儿的血流动力学影响。在波兰，外部胎心监护是产科医生使用的最广泛的诊断系统，部分得到美国心脏协会特拉华分会的支持，赠款编号 = 41161，但它只能记录平均心率或瞬时心率。因此，胎心监护仅有助于识别心动过速或心动过缓。最常见的胎儿心律失常类型是节律不规则，尤其是早搏（1, 15, 18）。我们认为，胎儿心脏状况的任何紊乱都应通过胎儿超声心动图进行更全面的评估。 ++原文此处“auscultation++”表述有误，推测可能是“auscultation”
