Tanase Y, Ikuma K, Matsumoto T
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Asian J Endosc Surg. 2011 Aug;4(3):150-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1758-5910.2011.00093.x.
As more women with symptomatic uterine myomas undergo laparoscopic management without hysterectomy, we increasingly encounter many difficult situations, such as of the need to extract large intramural myomas. Even for a skilled surgeon, laparoscopic myomectomy in such a situation is difficult. We have established a new technique for laparoscopic myomectomy to solve these issues called the "bottom-up suture" method.
Before complete removal of the myoma, countertraction is applied by an assistant with a claw forceps, elevating the bed of the myoma to make suturing easy. The deep myometrium can be sutured while the myoma is still attached to the uterus.
This technique, the "bottom-up suture," may improve the suturing of laparoscopic myomectomies. The advantages of this technique are that it is easy to control unexpected bleeding, and dead space formation can be prevented even when the myomas have grown deep into the uterine myometrium. This technique will become a reliable standard for laparoscopic myomectomy.
随着越来越多有症状的子宫肌瘤女性接受不切除子宫的腹腔镜手术治疗,我们越来越多地遇到许多困难情况,比如需要取出较大的壁间肌瘤。即使对于技术娴熟的外科医生而言,在这种情况下进行腹腔镜肌瘤切除术也很困难。我们已经建立了一种用于腹腔镜肌瘤切除术的新技术来解决这些问题,称为“自下而上缝合”法。
在肌瘤完全切除之前,助手用爪形钳进行反向牵引,抬高肌瘤床以便于缝合。在肌瘤仍与子宫相连时,可以缝合深层子宫肌层。
这种“自下而上缝合 ”技术可能会改善腹腔镜肌瘤切除术的缝合效果。该技术的优点是易于控制意外出血,并且即使肌瘤已深入子宫肌层生长,也可以防止死腔形成。这项技术将成为腹腔镜肌瘤切除术可靠的标准方法。