Department of Prosthodontics, IDST Dental College, Modinagar, India.
J Prosthodont. 2012 Jul;21(5):408-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-849X.2011.00840.x.
Maxillofacial prosthetic (MFP) rehabilitation can be especially challenging in a young, precooperative, or behaviorally compromised child presenting with an enucleated eye. Retinoblastoma is the most common intraocular malignancy in childhood and is one of the most common pediatric cancers. Treatment consists of enucleation (or removal of the entire globe) followed by placement of orbital implants. Unrestored anopthalmic sockets exhibit growth retardation and can lead to facial disfigurement. This report describes the challenges faced during rehabilitation of a 6-month-old girl with an anophthalmic socket due to enucleation for retinoblastoma. The objective of the MFP team was to provide a custom-built, acrylic ocular prosthesis in as comfortable and atraumatic manner as possible. The case was a success and underscores the value of a multidisciplinary dental approach for the treatment of children with very special needs.
颌面修复(MFP)在患有眼窝摘除的年轻、合作性差或行为受损的儿童中尤其具有挑战性。视网膜母细胞瘤是儿童期最常见的眼内恶性肿瘤,也是最常见的儿童癌症之一。治疗包括眼球摘除(或整个眼球切除),然后放置眼眶植入物。未修复的无眼球窝会出现生长迟缓,并可能导致面部畸形。本报告介绍了一名 6 个月大的女婴因患有视网膜母细胞瘤而接受眼球摘除后出现无眼球窝,在进行颌面修复时所面临的挑战。颌面修复团队的目标是尽可能舒适、无创伤地提供定制的丙烯酸眼部假体。该病例取得了成功,突显了多学科牙科方法在治疗具有特殊需求的儿童方面的价值。