Tsuda Harutoshi, Matsumoto Teruki, Ishimi Yoshiko
Department of Food Function and Labeling, National Institute of Health and Nutrition, 1-23-1 Toyama, Tokyo 162-8063, Japan.
J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 2012;58(2):149-51. doi: 10.3177/jnsv.58.149.
The purpose of this study was to improve the efficiency of the microbiological assays for vitamin B(6) and inositol by using lyophilized cells from Saccharomyces cerevisiae ATCC 9080. The use of lyophilized cells as an inoculum was assessed to avoid time-consuming processes like cell precultivation and washing. The authors also examined the effects of various protectants such as skim milk, lactose, maltose, and trehalose on the assay. The viable cell counts of the lyophilized cells were approximately equal. The standard curves for vitamin B(6) and inositol concentrations obtained using lyophilized cells with maltose and intact cells gave similar linear ranges. Furthermore, the measured vitamin concentrations of the standard reference material 1849 were in the range of the established values. Therefore, lyophilized cells with maltose are potential alternative inocula for the turbidimetric method. This will increase the overall convenience associated with microbiological assays.
本研究的目的是通过使用酿酒酵母ATCC 9080的冻干细胞来提高维生素B6和肌醇微生物测定的效率。评估了使用冻干细胞作为接种物以避免诸如细胞预培养和洗涤等耗时的过程。作者还研究了各种保护剂如脱脂牛奶、乳糖、麦芽糖和海藻糖对测定的影响。冻干细胞的活细胞计数大致相等。使用含有麦芽糖的冻干细胞和完整细胞获得的维生素B6和肌醇浓度的标准曲线具有相似的线性范围。此外,标准参考物质1849的测定维生素浓度在既定值范围内。因此,含有麦芽糖的冻干细胞是比浊法潜在的替代接种物。这将增加微生物测定的总体便利性。