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在小唾液腺肿瘤的罕见表现中建立诊断存在困难。

Difficulty in establishing a diagnosis in an uncommon presentation of a minor salivary gland tumour.

作者信息

Attlmayr Bernhard, Garrido Consuelo, Alderson David J

机构信息

ENT Department, Royal Cornwall Hospital, RCHT, Turo, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2010 Dec 1;2010:bcr0320102817. doi: 10.1136/bcr.03.2010.2817.

Abstract

We report the case of a man presenting with a large, airway obstructing, minor salivary gland tumour arising from the right tonsillar base. Clinically, the tumour behaved in a malignant way. A firm diagnosis of malignancy could not be made histologically. The differential diagnosis included polymorphous low-grade adenocarcinoma, basal cell adenoma and adenoid cystic carcinoma. However, on balance, based on the clinical presentation, a diagnosis of malignancy was favoured and appropriate treatment was considered. Because of the patient's co-morbidities, further surgery was not an option and it was agreed that the patient should undergo radiotherapy instead. While he was waiting for radiotherapy, the tumour went into remission.

摘要

我们报告了一例男性病例,该患者右侧扁桃体基部出现一个巨大的阻塞气道的小唾液腺肿瘤。临床上,该肿瘤表现为恶性。组织学上无法做出明确的恶性诊断。鉴别诊断包括多形性低度腺癌、基底细胞腺瘤和腺样囊性癌。然而,综合考虑临床表现,倾向于诊断为恶性,并考虑了适当的治疗方法。由于患者存在合并症,进一步手术不可行,因此一致认为患者应接受放疗。在他等待放疗期间,肿瘤进入缓解期。

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