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固态下肽酰胺的酸催化水解。

Acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of peptide-amides in the solid state.

作者信息

Ten Kortenaar P B, Hendrix B M, Van Nispen J W

机构信息

Organon Scientific Development Group, Oss, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Int J Pept Protein Res. 1990 Sep;36(3):231-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3011.1990.tb00972.x.

Abstract

The hydrolysis of peptide-amides in the solid state at 4 degrees due to the presence of residual strong acid was investigated. It was found that even small molar excesses of these acids cause substantial deamidation in one day. The degree of amide hydrolysis depends not only upon the pKa and the volatility of the acid, but also upon the accessibility of the amide function; peptides with bulky C-terminal residues are more stable than the less-hindered ones.

摘要

研究了由于残留强酸的存在,肽酰胺在4℃固态下的水解情况。发现即使这些酸有少量的摩尔过量,也会在一天内导致大量的脱酰胺反应。酰胺水解的程度不仅取决于酸的pKa和挥发性,还取决于酰胺官能团的可及性;具有庞大C端残基的肽比阻碍较小的肽更稳定。

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