Han Yu, Wang Jun
Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China.
Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 2012 Apr;48(4):369-73.
Micro-incision cataract surgery (MICS) was developed in the last decades, which was derived from the traditional phacoemulsification cataract surgery. MICS consists of mainly two types, bimanual and coaxial micro-incision cataract surgeries, which are classified by the separation of irrigation and aspiration systems or not. According to their obvious advantages in minimum surgery trauma, slight surgically induced astigmatism and rapid postoperative vision recovery, MICS has gradually possessed widespread clinical use. Combined with the development of cold phaco technique and intraocular lens for ultra-small incision, greater achievements have been made to improve the cataract surgery quality. We review the clinical applications of these two types of MICS and the cold phaco technique which supports the former.
微切口白内障手术(MICS)是在过去几十年中发展起来的,它源自传统的超声乳化白内障手术。MICS主要包括两种类型,双手微切口白内障手术和同轴微切口白内障手术,这是根据冲洗和抽吸系统是否分开来分类的。由于其在最小手术创伤、轻微手术诱导散光和术后视力快速恢复方面具有明显优势,MICS已逐渐在临床上广泛应用。结合冷超声乳化技术和超小切口人工晶状体的发展,在提高白内障手术质量方面取得了更大的成就。我们综述这两种类型的MICS以及支持前者的冷超声乳化技术的临床应用。