Raol Nikhila, Olson Krista
Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, 6501 Fannin, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2012 Aug;138(8):714-6. doi: 10.1001/archoto.2012.1204.
To describe a novel technique for closure of moderate-sized nasoseptal perforations and to review the current literature on various techniques for closure of nasoseptal perforations.
Retrospective review.
Academic research.
We performed a retrospective review of a successful novel technique that has been used at a facial plastic and reconstructive surgery practice for closure of nasoseptal perforations during 3 years (January 1, 2008, to January 1, 2011).
Medical records were reviewed to identify patient characteristics, symptoms, causes of nasoseptal perforations, and outcomes, including patient satisfaction and rate of recurrent nasoseptal perforation.
During 3 years at our institution, 7 patients were identified with nasoseptal perforations that had been closed using bilateral mucosal advancement flaps (one inferiorly based flap advanced from the floor of the nose and another superiorly based flap advanced from the lateral nasal wall). The nasoseptal perforations ranged from 0.6 to 1.6 cm. Most patients had excellent outcomes, with resolution of symptoms and no recurrence.
Nasoseptal perforations have traditionally been closed using 2 superiorly based flaps or 2 inferiorly based flaps. We present a novel technique combining both flaps for closure of moderate-sized nasoseptal perforations. This procedure decreases the risk for recurrence of the perforation, necrosis of the flaps, and development of a new perforation.
描述一种用于闭合中等大小鼻中隔穿孔的新技术,并综述目前关于鼻中隔穿孔闭合的各种技术的文献。
回顾性研究。
学术研究。
我们对一种成功的新技术进行了回顾性研究,该技术在一家面部整形和重建外科诊所用于闭合鼻中隔穿孔,为期3年(2008年1月1日至2011年1月1日)。
查阅病历以确定患者特征、症状、鼻中隔穿孔的原因及结果,包括患者满意度和鼻中隔穿孔复发率。
在我们机构的3年期间,确定有7例鼻中隔穿孔患者采用双侧黏膜推进瓣(一个从鼻底推进的下蒂瓣和另一个从鼻侧壁推进的上蒂瓣)进行了闭合。鼻中隔穿孔范围为0.6至1.6厘米。大多数患者预后良好,症状消失且无复发。
传统上,鼻中隔穿孔采用两个上蒂瓣或两个下蒂瓣进行闭合。我们提出一种结合两种瓣的新技术用于闭合中等大小的鼻中隔穿孔。该手术降低了穿孔复发、瓣坏死及形成新穿孔的风险。