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An infected branchial cyst complicated by retropharyngeal abscess, cervical osteomyelitis and atlanto-axial subluxation.一个感染性鳃裂囊肿,并发咽后脓肿、颈椎骨髓炎和寰枢椎半脱位。
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本文引用的文献

1
[Clinical application of multi-spiral CT thinner scanning and reconstruction in the diagnosis of atlantoaxial fracture and dislocation].多层螺旋CT薄层扫描及重建在寰枢椎骨折脱位诊断中的临床应用
Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2009 May;22(5):349-52.
2
Grisel syndrome in adult patients. Report of two cases and review of the literature.成人患者的格里斯尔综合征。两例报告并文献复习
Can J Neurol Sci. 2009 Jan;36(1):109-13. doi: 10.1017/s0317167100006430.
3
[Retropharyngeal abscesses: a retrospective analysis of 10 patients].[咽后脓肿:10例患者的回顾性分析]
Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg. 2008 Sep-Oct;18(5):300-5.
4
Atlantoaxial instability secondary to rheumatoid arthritis.类风湿关节炎继发寰枢椎不稳。
Orthopedics. 2006 Nov;29(11):963, 1037-41. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20061101-02.
5
[Parapharyngeal abscess and osteomyelitic destruction of the odontoid process].
Laryngorhinootologie. 2007 Feb;86(2):128-30. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-925284. Epub 2006 Jun 2.
6
Cervical spine abnormalities associated with Down syndrome.与唐氏综合征相关的颈椎异常。
Int Orthop. 2006 Aug;30(4):284-9. doi: 10.1007/s00264-005-0070-y. Epub 2006 Mar 7.
7
Pseudomonas cervical osteomyelitis with retropharyngeal abscess: an unusual complication of otitis media.伴有咽后脓肿的假单胞菌性颈椎骨髓炎:中耳炎的一种罕见并发症。
J Laryngol Otol. 2005 Oct;119(10):816-8. doi: 10.1258/002221505774481309.
8
Infection-related atlantoaxial subluxation in two adults: Grisel syndrome or not?两名成人的感染相关性寰枢椎半脱位:是否为格里斯尔综合征?
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2003 Jan;145(1):69-72. doi: 10.1007/s00701-002-0979-5.
9
Osteomyelitis of the odontoid process associated with meningitis and retropharyngeal abscess--case report.齿突骨髓炎合并脑膜炎及咽后脓肿——病例报告
Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2002 Oct;42(10):447-51. doi: 10.2176/nmc.42.447.
10
MR morphology of alar ligaments and occipitoatlantoaxial joints: study in 50 asymptomatic subjects.翼状韧带及枕寰枢关节的磁共振成像形态学:对50例无症状受试者的研究
Radiology. 2001 Jan;218(1):133-7. doi: 10.1148/radiology.218.1.r01ja36133.

一个感染性鳃裂囊肿,并发咽后脓肿、颈椎骨髓炎和寰枢椎半脱位。

An infected branchial cyst complicated by retropharyngeal abscess, cervical osteomyelitis and atlanto-axial subluxation.

作者信息

Bullock Richard, Soares Deanne P, James Marsha

机构信息

Section of Radiology, Department of Surgery, Radiology, Anaesthetics and Intensive Care, University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2010 Dec 6;2010:bcr0420102933. doi: 10.1136/bcr.04.2010.2933.

DOI:10.1136/bcr.04.2010.2933
PMID:22802235
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3029038/
Abstract

We present a case of a 44-year-old man who visited his general practitioner for recurrent neck swelling, which was found to be a neck abscess. It was aspirated, later recurred, and then surgically excised. Histology was consistent with an infected branchial cyst. Eight months after discharge, the patient presented with a history of progressive neck pain and stiffness and eventually bilateral upper limb weakness. MRI demonstrated a prevertebral abscess complicated by cervical osteomyelitis and atlanto-axial instability. The abscess was drained and appropriate antibiotic treatment was administered. The patient responded well with full recovery of his upper limb strength and resolution of the abscess. However, he had mild persistent neck stiffness.

摘要

我们报告一例44岁男性病例,该患者因颈部反复肿胀就诊于全科医生处,发现为颈部脓肿。脓肿经抽吸治疗,之后复发,随后进行了手术切除。组织学检查结果与感染性鳃裂囊肿相符。出院八个月后,患者出现进行性颈部疼痛和僵硬的病史,最终出现双侧上肢无力。磁共振成像(MRI)显示咽后脓肿并发颈椎骨髓炎和寰枢椎不稳。脓肿进行了引流,并给予了适当的抗生素治疗。患者恢复良好,上肢力量完全恢复,脓肿消退。然而,他仍有轻度持续性颈部僵硬。