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[昂贵设备的定价系统。成本分配与技术运营成本相适应]

[Pricing system for costly equipment. Cost allocation adapted to technical operating costs].

作者信息

Alies-Patin A

机构信息

Département statistique de la Caisse nationale de l'assurance maladie des travailleurs salariés, Paris.

出版信息

J Radiol. 1990 Oct;71(10):561-9.

PMID:2280381
Abstract
  1. Our study consists on analysing annual technical operating costs (excluding professional fees) of computed tomography and extracorporeal lithotripsy in order to define a pricing system able to provide proper reimbursements of technical costs for costly equipment. 2. Economic and utilization data have been collected from physicians responsible for facilities and from equipment current manufacturers. Annual charges are assessed in function of annual volume of procedures. 3. Definition of mean costs (total mean cost, mean cost of one more procedure) and mean cost distribution analysis according to annual volume of procedures lead to propose a method for financing costly technical medical activities based on a two-price rate: until a defined number of procedures is reached, a full-rate reimbursement is applied and then, it is replaced by a reduced-rate reimbursement. 4. Such a pricing system is easy to manage and allows to fit annual technical receipts to annual technical expenditure on a wide range of patient procedure volume.
摘要
  1. 我们的研究包括分析计算机断层扫描和体外冲击波碎石术的年度技术运营成本(不包括专业费用),以便确定一个能够为昂贵设备的技术成本提供适当报销的定价系统。2. 经济和使用数据已从负责设施的医生和设备当前制造商处收集。年度收费根据年度手术量进行评估。3. 平均成本(总平均成本、多进行一次手术的平均成本)的定义以及根据年度手术量进行的平均成本分布分析,导致提出一种基于双价格率为昂贵的技术医疗活动融资的方法:在达到规定的手术数量之前,采用全额报销率,然后,由降低的报销率取代。4. 这样的定价系统易于管理,并能使年度技术收入在广泛的患者手术量范围内与年度技术支出相匹配。

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