Mizuno N K, Brockman H L
Hormel Institute, University of Minnesota, Austin 55912.
Lipids. 1990 Nov;25(11):760-2. doi: 10.1007/BF02544048.
Similarities in substrate specificity, localization and molecular weight between villus membrane phospholipase A2/lysophospholipase and carboxylester lipase of pancreatic origin suggested their possible identity. To test this, a preparation of the phospholipase A2/lysophospholipase released from brush border vesicles by papain was compared to authentic, pancreatic carboxylester lipase. Susceptibility of both activities to the inhibitor, diisopropylfluorophosphate, was consistent with their identity, but inconclusive. It also indicated that two populations of phospholipase A2 species may be present in the papain-released preparation. However, comparison of binding of the activities to Sepharose-coupled, anti-carboxylester-lipase IgG indicates that they are immunologically distinct.
绒毛膜磷脂酶A2/溶血磷脂酶与胰腺来源的羧酸酯酶在底物特异性、定位和分子量方面的相似性表明它们可能是同一物质。为了验证这一点,将木瓜蛋白酶从刷状缘小泡中释放的磷脂酶A2/溶血磷脂酶制剂与纯正的胰腺羧酸酯酶进行了比较。两种酶活性对抑制剂二异丙基氟磷酸的敏感性与它们是同一物质相符,但不能确定。这也表明在木瓜蛋白酶释放的制剂中可能存在两类磷脂酶A2。然而,两种酶活性与琼脂糖偶联的抗羧酸酯酶IgG结合的比较表明它们在免疫学上是不同的。