Verma Rajesh, Praharaj Heramba Narayan
Department of Neurology, Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Jul 19;2012:bcr2012006555. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-006555.
Japanese encephalitis is a cause of substantial morbidity and mortality, prevalent mainly in South East nations. It is caused by group B arbovirus and transmitted with bite of infected culex mosquitoes. The clinical features described are: headache, vomiting, altered sensorium, convulsions and both hypokinetic and hyperkinetic movement disorders. In this submission, we described a 68-year-old man suffering from Japanese encephalitis, who presented with bilateral facial palsy with encephalitic features. The bilateral facial palsy has not been reported previously in association with Japanese encephalitis.
日本脑炎是导致严重发病和死亡的原因,主要在东南亚国家流行。它由B组虫媒病毒引起,通过受感染的库蚊叮咬传播。所描述的临床特征包括:头痛、呕吐、意识改变、抽搐以及运动减少和运动增多的运动障碍。在本报告中,我们描述了一名68岁患日本脑炎的男性,他表现出具有脑炎特征的双侧面瘫。此前尚未有关于双侧面瘫与日本脑炎相关的报道。