Lal Shalini, Jarus Tal, Suto Melinda J
Rehabilitation Sciences Program, University of British Columbia, T-325, 2211 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 2B5.
Can J Occup Ther. 2012 Jun;79(3):181-90. doi: 10.2182/cjot.2012.79.3.8.
Photovoice is a participatory action research method combining photography and group work to give people an opportunity to record and reflect on their daily lives.
To review the use of Photovoice in health research and consider the implications for occupational therapy research.
Literature review, guided by a scoping framework, reveals the purposes, rationales and populations with whom Photovoice has been used.
From 351 documents retrieved, 191 original studies were surveyed; 68% were peer-reviewed. The majority of studies (76%) occurred within the public health domain and a smaller percentage (24%) with individuals experiencing a specific illness and/or disability, with very few (2%) documented in the occupational therapy literature.
Photovoice provides a useful framework to apply a participant-centred research approach on occupational participation. It is important to consider and further examine ethical and methodological issues related to stigma, physical and cognitive capacities, mobility and technical accessibility related to using this method.
照片声音法是一种参与式行动研究方法，它将摄影与小组活动相结合，让人们有机会记录和反思他们的日常生活。
回顾照片声音法在健康研究中的应用，并思考其对职业治疗研究的意义。
在一个范围界定框架的指导下进行文献综述，揭示照片声音法的应用目的、基本原理以及使用该方法的人群。
从检索到的351份文献中，对191项原始研究进行了调查；其中68%经过同行评审。大多数研究（76%）发生在公共卫生领域，较小比例（24%）针对患有特定疾病和/或残疾的个体，职业治疗文献中记录的研究非常少（2%）。
照片声音法为应用以参与者为中心的研究方法来研究职业参与提供了一个有用的框架。重要的是要考虑并进一步研究与使用该方法相关的耻辱感、身体和认知能力、行动能力以及技术可及性等伦理和方法学问题。
