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口面部区域的罕见异物。

Unusual foreign bodies in the orofacial region.

作者信息

Passi Sidhi, Sharma Neeraj

机构信息

Department of Pedodontics, Dr. HSJ Institute of Dental Sciences and Research Center, PU Dental College, Sector 25, Chandigarh, India.

出版信息

Case Rep Dent. 2012;2012:191873. doi: 10.1155/2012/191873. Epub 2012 Jul 9.

Abstract

Foreign bodies may be deposited in the oral cavity either by traumatic injury or iatrogenically. Among the commonly encountered iatrogenic foreign bodies are restorative materials like amalgam, obturation materials, broken instruments, needles, and so forth. The discovery of foreign bodies in the teeth is a special situation, which is often diagnosed accidentally. Detailed case history, clinical and radiographic examinations are necessary to come to a conclusion about the nature, size, location of the foreign body, and the difficulty involved in its retrieval. It is more common to find this situation in children as it is a well-known fact that children often tend to have the habit of placing foreign objects in the mouth. Sometimes the foreign objects get stuck in the root canals of the teeth, which the children do not reveal to their parents due to fear. These foreign objects may act as a potential source of infection and may later lead to a painful condition. This paper discusses the presence of unusual foreign bodies-a tip of the metallic compass, stapler pin, copper strip, and a broken sewing needle impregnated in the gingiva and their management.

摘要

异物可能通过外伤或医源性途径进入口腔。常见的医源性异物包括汞合金等修复材料、充填材料、折断的器械、针头等等。牙齿中异物的发现是一种特殊情况,通常是偶然诊断出来的。需要详细的病史、临床和影像学检查才能确定异物的性质、大小、位置以及取出的难度。这种情况在儿童中更为常见,因为众所周知,儿童常有将异物放入口中的习惯。有时异物会卡在牙齿的根管中,由于恐惧,孩子们不会告诉父母。这些异物可能成为潜在的感染源,随后可能导致疼痛。本文讨论了罕见异物——金属指南针尖端、订书钉、铜条和一根嵌入牙龈的折断缝衣针的情况及其处理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ecaa/3399346/078e39f724ee/CRIM.DENTISTRY2012-191873.001.jpg

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