Middleman A B, Varughese J
Department of Pediatrics, Adolescent Medicine and Sports Medicine Section, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2012 Aug;25(4):267-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2012.04.004.
To explore the perceptions of perimenarchal females and their mothers regarding tampons and tampon use.
Descriptive study; convenience sample survey.
Diverse pediatric practice setting.
139 females 11-18 years of age and 129 of their mothers/female guardians.
Survey.
Frequencies, chi-square tests, t-tests.
Most adolescents (38%-55%) respond "don't know" to various attitude and knowledge items pertaining to tampon use. Adolescent-mother pairs report similar perceptions about tampon use for adolescents. Mothers and adolescents who have "ever tried" tampons (including 68% and 56% of respondents, respectively) have more favorable attitudes about tampons than those who have not tried tampons. Adolescent females list their mothers as the primary source of tampon information; 70% of adolescents and 66% of mothers report that no doctor has spoken to them about tampon use for the daughter.
There is a vast educational deficit among both adolescent females and their mothers regarding the use of tampons among youth. Adolescents and their mothers note that few providers have educated 11- to 18-year-old females or their parents about tampons. Providers have the opportunity to influence adolescent health choices and quality of life associated with tampon use.
探讨月经初潮前后女性及其母亲对卫生棉条及使用卫生棉条的看法。
描述性研究;便利抽样调查。
不同的儿科诊疗机构。
139名11 - 18岁的女性及其129名母亲/女性监护人。
调查。
频率、卡方检验、t检验。
大多数青少年(38% - 55%)对与使用卫生棉条相关的各种态度和知识问题回答“不知道”。青少年与母亲对青少年使用卫生棉条的看法相似。“曾尝试过”使用卫生棉条的母亲和青少年(分别占受访者的68%和56%)对卫生棉条的态度比未尝试过的人更积极。青少年女性将母亲列为卫生棉条信息的主要来源;70%的青少年和66%的母亲表示没有医生与她们谈论过女儿使用卫生棉条的问题。
在青少年女性及其母亲中,关于青少年使用卫生棉条方面存在巨大的教育缺失。青少年及其母亲指出,很少有医疗服务提供者对11至18岁的女性或其父母进行过卫生棉条相关教育。医疗服务提供者有机会影响青少年与使用卫生棉条相关的健康选择和生活质量。