Hitzenberger G, Radhofer-Welte S, Takacs F, Rosenow D
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, 1. Medizinische Universitätsklinik of Vienna, Austria.
Postgrad Med J. 1990;66 Suppl 4:S22-7.
Clinical phase I pharmacokinetic studies with lornoxicam were performed with the 4 mg dose of lornoxicam. Lornoxicam was administered as an aqueous solution both orally and intravenously to young, healthy, male volunteers. The total excretion of lornoxicam via urine and faeces after oral administration was determined by administering 14C-labelled compound. The results show that the parent compound and the main metabolite, 5'-hydroxy-lornoxicam, were found in plasma. However, in urine, no lornoxicam was detected, only 5'-hydroxy-lornoxicam. After oral as well as intravenous administration, a short terminal half-life of lornoxicam in the range of 4-5 hours was found. Given orally as solution, lornoxicam was rapidly and almost completely absorbed.
用4毫克剂量的氯诺昔康进行了临床I期药代动力学研究。氯诺昔康以水溶液的形式口服和静脉注射给年轻、健康的男性志愿者。口服14C标记的化合物后,测定了氯诺昔康经尿液和粪便的总排泄量。结果表明,血浆中发现了母体化合物和主要代谢物5'-羟基氯诺昔康。然而,在尿液中未检测到氯诺昔康,仅检测到5'-羟基氯诺昔康。口服和静脉给药后,发现氯诺昔康的末端半衰期较短,在4-5小时范围内。以溶液形式口服时,氯诺昔康迅速且几乎完全被吸收。