Nelson Bradley B, Brounts Sabrina H
University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Compend Contin Educ Vet. 2012 Jul;34(7):E4.
Intussusception is thought to be associated with abnormal motility in the intestinal tract. The clinical signs vary depending on the associated intestinal damage. Therefore, intussusception should be included in the differential diagnosis for any horse with acute or chronic colic. A diagnosis may be made by ultrasonography or rectal palpation, but exploratory laparotomy is the predominant method. Treatment varies according to the location of the intussusception, but all treatments involve surgical intervention. The prognosis for intussusception can be good if the condition is diagnosed and treated promptly.
肠套叠被认为与肠道异常蠕动有关。临床症状因相关肠道损伤而异。因此,对于任何患有急性或慢性腹痛的马匹,肠套叠都应列入鉴别诊断范围。可通过超声检查或直肠触诊进行诊断,但剖腹探查术是主要的诊断方法。治疗方法因肠套叠的位置而异,但所有治疗都需要手术干预。如果病情得到及时诊断和治疗,肠套叠的预后可能良好。