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童年期身体虐待与亲密伴侣攻击行为之间的联系:愤怒表达的中介作用。

Links between childhood physical abuse and intimate partner aggression: the mediating role of anger expression.

作者信息

Maneta Eleni, Cohen Shiri, Schulz Marc, Waldinger Robert J

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.

出版信息

Violence Vict. 2012;27(3):315-28. doi: 10.1891/0886-6708.27.3.315.

Abstract

Research linking childhood physical abuse (CPA) and adult intimate partner aggression (IPA) has focused on individuals without sufficient attention to couple processes. In this study, 109 couples reported on histories of CPA, IPA, and anger expression. Actor-partner interdependence model (APIM) was used to examine links between CPA and revictimization and perpetration of IPA, with anger suppression as a potential mediator. Women's CPA histories were associated with more physical aggression towards and more revictimization by partners. Men's CPA histories were only associated at the trend level with their revictimization. Anger suppression fully mediated the link between women's CPA and both revictimization and perpetration of IPA. Findings suggest that women with CPA histories are more prone to suppress anger, which leaves them at greater risk for revictimization and perpetration of IPA.

摘要

将童年期身体虐待(CPA)与成年期亲密伴侣攻击行为(IPA)联系起来的研究主要关注个体,而对伴侣间的互动过程关注不足。在本研究中,109对伴侣报告了CPA、IPA和愤怒表达的经历。采用行为者-伴侣相互依赖模型(APIM)来检验CPA与再次受害以及实施IPA之间的联系,并将愤怒抑制作为一个潜在的中介因素。女性的CPA经历与来自伴侣的更多身体攻击以及更多再次受害情况相关。男性的CPA经历仅在趋势水平上与其再次受害相关。愤怒抑制完全中介了女性的CPA与再次受害以及实施IPA之间的联系。研究结果表明,有CPA经历的女性更容易抑制愤怒,这使她们面临更高的再次受害和实施IPA的风险。

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