Kuroda Tomohiro, Sasaki Hiroshi, Suenaga Takatoshi, Masuda Yasushi, Yasumuro Yoshihiro, Hori Kenta, Ohboshi Naoki, Takemura Tadamasa, Chihara Kunihiro, Yoshihara Hiroyuki
IEEE Trans Inf Technol Biomed. 2012 Nov;16(6):1216-23. doi: 10.1109/TITB.2012.2210434. Epub 2012 Jul 26.
A Hospital Information Systems (HIS) have turned a hospital into a gigantic computer with huge computational power, huge storage and wired/wireless local area network. On the other hand, a modern medical device, such as echograph, is a computer system with several functional units connected by an internal network named a bus. Therefore, we can embed such a medical device into the HIS by simply replacing the bus with the local area network. This paper designed and developed two embedded systems, a ubiquitous echograph system and a networked digital camera. Evaluations of the developed systems clearly show that the proposed approach, embedding existing clinical systems into HIS, drastically changes productivity in the clinical field. Once a clinical system becomes a pluggable unit for a gigantic computer system, HIS, the combination of multiple embedded systems with application software designed under deep consideration about clinical processes may lead to the emergence of disruptive innovation in the clinical field.
医院信息系统(HIS)已将医院转变为一台具有巨大计算能力、海量存储以及有线/无线局域网的巨型计算机。另一方面,诸如超声仪之类的现代医疗设备是一个由名为总线的内部网络连接多个功能单元的计算机系统。因此,我们只需用局域网取代总线,就可以将此类医疗设备嵌入HIS。本文设计并开发了两个嵌入式系统,一个普适超声系统和一个联网数码相机。对所开发系统的评估清楚地表明,将现有临床系统嵌入HIS的提议方法极大地改变了临床领域的生产力。一旦临床系统成为巨型计算机系统HIS的一个可插拔单元,那么将多个嵌入式系统与经过深入考虑临床流程而设计的应用软件相结合,可能会引发临床领域的颠覆性创新。