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教授精神病学和建立心理社会服务——来自阿富汗的经验教训。

Teaching psychiatry and establishing psychosocial services--lessons from Afghanistan.

机构信息

International Psychosocial Organization.

出版信息

Eur Psychiatry. 2012 Jun;27 Suppl 2:S76-80. doi: 10.1016/S0924-9338(12)75712-7.

Abstract

We describe the extremely limited psychiatric resources of war-torn countries like Afghanistan. In such countries, we suggest to apply experience from training medical students in industrialized countries to teach a very basic and simplified understanding of psychiatric classifications and core diagnostic symptoms to medical students (who will later serve in various medical disciplines in regional and district hospitals) and to medical staff including nurses and psychosocial counsellors working in health posts and district hospitals. We describe such a brief but clinically relevant list of symptoms and classifications based on experiences with medical student and practitioner training.

摘要

我们描述了饱受战争蹂躏的阿富汗等国家极为有限的精神科资源。在这些国家,我们建议借鉴工业化国家培训医学生的经验,向医学生(他们以后将在地区和区级医院的各个医学专业中服务)以及在卫生所和区级医院工作的护士和心理社会辅导员等医务人员传授对精神科分类和核心诊断症状的非常基本和简化的理解。我们根据医学生和从业人员培训的经验描述了这样一个简短但具有临床相关性的症状和分类列表。

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