Dalal Deepan, Brancati Frederick L, Sisson Stephen D
Department of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
South Med J. 2012 Aug;105(8):387-91. doi: 10.1097/SMJ.0b013e31825d9abb.
Online curricula are used increasingly for educating physicians, and evaluating educational outcomes can help improve their effectiveness. It is unknown how specific educational outcomes associate with each other among learners using online curricula. We set out to study how two educational outcomes, learner satisfaction and knowledge, and the learner's year of training and training hospital, were associated with one another among learners accessing a widely used online curriculum.
Using data from the 2006-2007 academic year, learner satisfaction was compared with pretest knowledge, posttest knowledge, changes in knowledge, module topic, year of training, and training hospital among 3229 residents at 73 internal medicine residency training programs. A multivariable model was used to calculate the odds ratio of learner satisfaction relative to changes in knowledge.
Module topic, year of training, and hospital type were associated with learner satisfaction. Second-year residents were more satisfied with training modules (mean rating 4.01) than first- and third-year residents (mean ratings 3.97 and 3.95, respectively; P < 0.05). Learner satisfaction was greater among community hospital residents than university hospital residents (mean rating 4.0 vs 3.92; P < 0.05). Learner satisfaction was greater in residents with high pretest and high posttest knowledge (P < 0.05). In multivariate analyses, greater gains in knowledge were associated with greater learner satisfaction (P < 0.05).
Greater learner satisfaction is associated with greater baseline knowledge, greater knowledge after completing a curriculum, and greater improvement in knowledge while enrolled in a curriculum.
在线课程越来越多地用于医生教育,评估教育成果有助于提高其有效性。目前尚不清楚在使用在线课程的学习者中,特定的教育成果之间是如何相互关联的。我们着手研究在使用广泛的在线课程的学习者中,学习者满意度和知识这两个教育成果,以及学习者的培训年份和培训医院是如何相互关联的。
利用2006 - 2007学年的数据,在73个内科住院医师培训项目的3229名住院医师中,将学习者满意度与预测试知识、后测试知识、知识变化、模块主题、培训年份和培训医院进行比较。使用多变量模型计算学习者满意度相对于知识变化的优势比。
模块主题、培训年份和医院类型与学习者满意度相关。二年级住院医师对培训模块的满意度(平均评分4.01)高于一年级和三年级住院医师(平均评分分别为3.97和3.95;P < 0.05)。社区医院住院医师的学习者满意度高于大学医院住院医师(平均评分4.0对3.92;P < 0.05)。预测试和后测试知识水平高的住院医师的学习者满意度更高(P < 0.05)。在多变量分析中,知识的更大提升与更高的学习者满意度相关(P < 0.05)。
更高的学习者满意度与更高的基线知识、完成课程后的更多知识以及在课程学习期间知识的更大提升相关。