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控制温带树种的粗木质残体分解:LOGLIFE 实验的诞生。

Controls on coarse wood decay in temperate tree species: birth of the LOGLIFE experiment.

机构信息

Department of Ecological Science, VU University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Ambio. 2012;41 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):231-45. doi: 10.1007/s13280-012-0304-3.

Abstract

Dead wood provides a huge terrestrial carbon stock and a habitat to wide-ranging organisms during its decay. Our brief review highlights that, in order to understand environmental change impacts on these functions, we need to quantify the contributions of different interacting biotic and abiotic drivers to wood decomposition. LOGLIFE is a new long-term 'common-garden' experiment to disentangle the effects of species' wood traits and site-related environmental drivers on wood decomposition dynamics and its associated diversity of microbial and invertebrate communities. This experiment is firmly rooted in pioneering experiments under the directorship of Terry Callaghan at Abisko Research Station, Sweden. LOGLIFE features two contrasting forest sites in the Netherlands, each hosting a similar set of coarse logs and branches of 10 tree species. LOGLIFE welcomes other researchers to test further questions concerning coarse wood decay that will also help to optimise forest management in view of carbon sequestration and biodiversity conservation.

摘要

枯木在腐烂过程中为广泛的生物提供了巨大的陆地碳储量和栖息地。我们的简要回顾强调,为了了解环境变化对这些功能的影响,我们需要量化不同相互作用的生物和非生物驱动因素对木材分解的贡献。LOGLIFE 是一个新的长期“通用花园”实验,旨在厘清物种木材特性和与地点相关的环境驱动因素对木材分解动态及其相关微生物和无脊椎动物群落多样性的影响。该实验是在瑞典阿比斯库研究站特里·加拉根(Terry Callaghan)指导下进行的开创性实验的基础上进一步发展起来的。LOGLIFE 在荷兰的两个具有对比性的森林地点开展,每个地点都有类似的一组 10 种树木的粗原木和树枝。LOGLIFE 欢迎其他研究人员提出进一步关于粗木材腐烂的问题,这也有助于优化森林管理,以实现碳封存和生物多样性保护。

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