Ray Bikash Ranjan, Baidya Dalim Kumar, Gregory Deepak Mathew, Sunder Rani
Department of Anaesthesia, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2012 Jul;28(3):374-7. doi: 10.4103/0970-9185.98349.
Neurological events similar to transient ischemic attack in a peripartum woman are uncommon. Cerebral complications of preeclampsia, thrombo-embolic phenomena, or high spinal can mimic such situations. Spinal anesthesia with local anesthetic and opioid is an established anesthetic technique for cesarean section. Although intrathecal opioids are safe for both the mother and fetus; some unusual complications such as dysphagia alone or associated with facial numbness, aphasia, have been reported. We report a case of transient aphonia and tingling sensation over the face without any dysphagia after intrathecal administration of bupivacaine and fentanyl for cesarean section.
围产期妇女出现类似短暂性脑缺血发作的神经事件并不常见。先兆子痫的脑部并发症、血栓栓塞现象或高位脊髓病变可模拟此类情况。使用局部麻醉剂和阿片类药物进行脊髓麻醉是剖宫产的一种成熟麻醉技术。尽管鞘内注射阿片类药物对母亲和胎儿都是安全的;但已报告了一些不寻常的并发症,如单独出现吞咽困难或伴有面部麻木、失语。我们报告一例在剖宫产时鞘内注射布比卡因和芬太尼后出现短暂性失声和面部刺痛感但无任何吞咽困难的病例。