Lopes Cardozo Barbara, Blanton Curtis, Zalewski Tami, Tor Svang, McDonald Laura, Lavelle James, Brooks Robert, Anderson Mark, Mollica Richard
International Emergency and Refugee Health Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, USA.
Med Confl Surviv. 2012 Apr-Jun;28(2):161-81. doi: 10.1080/13623699.2012.678087.
Many survivors of the Khmer Rouge period in Cambodia and the subsequent war with Vietnam have now returned to Cambodia. In this two-stage household cluster survey in Siem Reap Province in Cambodia, we explored the mental health consequences on 166 landmine injury survivors selected from 1000 household in 50 clusters and an oversample of all landmine survivors. We found a prevalence of anxiety of 62% for all respondents, 74% for depression, and 34% for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). These prevalences were statistically significantly higher than among the adult population who had not been injured by landmines. These data underscore the importance of providing mental health care services for the people in Siem Reap Province in Cambodia who have been injured by landmines.
许多柬埔寨红色高棉时期及随后与越南战争的幸存者现已返回柬埔寨。在柬埔寨暹粒省进行的这一分为两个阶段的家庭整群调查中，我们对从50个群组的1000户家庭中挑选出的166名地雷受伤幸存者以及所有地雷幸存者的超样本进行了研究，以探讨其心理健康后果。我们发现，所有受访者中焦虑症患病率为62%，抑郁症为74%，创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）为34%。这些患病率在统计学上显著高于未受过地雷伤害的成年人群。这些数据凸显了为柬埔寨暹粒省受过地雷伤害的民众提供心理健康护理服务的重要性。
