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卫生信息系统的低成本快速可用性测试:是否值得一试?

Low-Cost Rapid Usability Testing for health information systems: is it worth the effort?

作者信息

Baylis Tristin B, Kushniruk Andre W, Borycki Elizabeth M

机构信息

CGI Information Systems and Management Consultants, British Columbia, Canada.

出版信息

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2012;180:363-7.

Abstract

Usability testing is a step of the usability engineering process that focuses on analyzing and improving user interactions with computer systems. This study was designed to determine if an approach known as Low-Cost Rapid Usability Testing can be introduced as a standard part of the system development lifecycle (SDLC) for health information syste ms in a cost effective manner by completing a full cost-benefit analysis of this testing technique. It was found that by introducing this technique into the system development lifecycle to allow for earlier detection of errors in a health information syste m it is possible for a health organization to achieve an estimated 36.5% to 78.5% cost savings compared to the impact of errors going undetected and potentially causing a technology-induced error. Overall it was found that Low-Cost Rapid Usability Testing can be implemented in a cost effective manner to develop health information systems, and computer systems in general, which will have a lower incidence of technology-induced errors.

摘要

可用性测试是可用性工程过程中的一个步骤,专注于分析和改善用户与计算机系统的交互。本研究旨在通过对这种测试技术进行全面的成本效益分析,确定一种称为低成本快速可用性测试的方法是否能够以具有成本效益的方式作为健康信息系统的系统开发生命周期(SDLC)的标准组成部分引入。研究发现,通过将这种技术引入系统开发生命周期,以便在健康信息系统中更早地检测到错误,与错误未被发现并可能导致技术引发的错误的影响相比,健康组织有可能实现约36.5%至78.5%的成本节约。总体而言,研究发现低成本快速可用性测试能够以具有成本效益的方式实施,以开发健康信息系统以及一般的计算机系统,从而降低技术引发的错误发生率。

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