Høstgaard Anna Marie, Pape-Haugaard Louise
Department of Development and Planning, Aalborg University, Denmark.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2012;180:609-13.
Denmark have unique health informatics databases e.g. "The Children's Database", which since 2009 holds data on all Danish children from birth until 17 years of age. In the current set-up a number of potential sources of errors exist - both technical and human-which means that the data is flawed. This gives rise to erroneous statistics and makes the data unsuitable for research purposes. In order to make the data usable, it is necessary to develop new methods for validating the data generation process at the municipal/regional/national level. In the present ongoing research project, two research areas are combined: Public Health Informatics and Computer Science, and both ethnographic as well as system engineering research methods are used. The project is expected to generate new generic methods and knowledge about electronic data collection and transmission in different social contexts and by different social groups and thus to be of international importance, since this is sparsely documented in the Public Health Informatics perspective. This paper presents the preliminary results, which indicate that health information technology used ought to be subject for redesign, where a thorough insight into the work practices should be point of departure.
丹麦拥有独特的健康信息学数据库,例如“儿童数据库”,该数据库自2009年起保存了所有丹麦儿童从出生到17岁的相关数据。在当前的设置中,存在许多潜在的错误来源——包括技术和人为方面的——这意味着数据存在缺陷。这导致了错误的统计数据,并使这些数据不适用于研究目的。为了使数据可用,有必要开发新的方法来验证市/地区/国家层面的数据生成过程。在当前正在进行的研究项目中,两个研究领域相结合:公共卫生信息学和计算机科学,同时使用了人种学以及系统工程研究方法。该项目预计将产生关于不同社会背景下以及不同社会群体的电子数据收集和传输的新通用方法和知识,因此具有国际重要性,因为从公共卫生信息学的角度来看,这方面的记录很少。本文展示了初步结果,结果表明所使用的健康信息技术应该重新设计,对工作实践的深入洞察应作为出发点。