Lindgren Helena, Winnberg Patrik J, Yan Chunli
Department of Computing Science, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2012;180:1111-3.
We investigate a user-driven collaborative knowledge engineering and interaction design process. The outcome is a knowledge-based support application tailored to physicians in the local dementia care community. The activity is organized as a part of a collaborative effort between different organizations to develop their local clinical practice. Six local practitioners used the generic decision-support prototype system DMSS-R developed for the dementia domain during a period and participated in evaluations and re-design. Additional two local domain experts and a domain expert external to the local community modeled the content and design of DMSS-R by using the modeling system ACKTUS. Obstacles and success factors occurring when enabling the end-users to design their own tools are detected and interpreted using a proposed framework for improving care through the use of clinical guidelines. The results are discussed.
我们研究了一个用户驱动的协作式知识工程与交互设计过程。成果是一个为当地痴呆症护理社区的医生量身定制的基于知识的支持应用程序。该活动是不同组织为发展其当地临床实践而进行的协作努力的一部分。六名当地从业者在一段时间内使用了为痴呆症领域开发的通用决策支持原型系统DMSS-R，并参与了评估和重新设计。另外两名当地领域专家和一名当地社区外部的领域专家使用建模系统ACKTUS对DMSS-R的内容和设计进行了建模。使用一个通过临床指南改善护理的提议框架，检测并解释了在让最终用户设计自己的工具时出现的障碍和成功因素。对结果进行了讨论。
