Ren Mei-si, Zhong Ming, Wang Zhao-yuan
Department of Pathology, School of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang 110002, Liaoning Province, China.
Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue. 2012 Jun;21(3):359-60.
Oral leiomyoma is a benign smooth muscle tumor. Leiomyoma occurs most frequently in the uterine myometrium, gastrointestinal tract, and skin. Occurrence in the oral cavity is considered rare, probably because of the paucity of smooth muscle tissue at this area. Smooth muscle tumors can occur at any age and usually appear as a slow growing, firm submucosal nodule. Most lesions are asymptomatic, although occasional tumors can be painful. The most common sites are lips, palate and tongue. The diagnosis of leiomyoma in the oral cavity is mainly determined by histological studies. The purpose of this article is to present a case of a 48 year-old woman with a leiomyoma of tongue.
口腔平滑肌瘤是一种良性平滑肌肿瘤。平滑肌瘤最常发生于子宫肌层、胃肠道和皮肤。发生在口腔被认为是罕见的,可能是因为该区域平滑肌组织稀少。平滑肌瘤可发生于任何年龄,通常表现为生长缓慢、质地坚硬的黏膜下结节。大多数病变无症状,尽管偶尔肿瘤会疼痛。最常见的部位是嘴唇、腭部和舌部。口腔平滑肌瘤的诊断主要通过组织学研究确定。本文的目的是介绍一例48岁女性舌部平滑肌瘤的病例。