Tunnah Karen, Jones Angela, Johnstone Rosalynde
Betsi Cadwalader University Health Board, Palliative Care Department, Bodfan Eryri Hospital, Caernarfon, Gwynedd, Wales.
Int J Palliat Nurs. 2012 Jun;18(6):283-9. doi: 10.12968/ijpn.2012.18.6.283.
The literature has evaluated studies of hospice nurses and stress but very few studies have focused on community hospice nurses. This study explored hospice at home nurses' experiences of caring for palliative and dying patients. Hospice at home nurses working in the community across North West Wales were interviewed and a grounded theory approach was used to categorise the data into the following themes: job satisfaction, stressors, coping strategies, and support. Recommendations arising from the study include encouraging the use of clinical supervision, attendance at multidisciplinary meetings, and the provision of stress-awareness training, and raising awareness of the role of hospice at home nurses in primary care. Implementation of these recommendations might be beneficial for staff wellbeing. Further work would identify whether such recommendations can help to prevent sickness and promote staff retention.
文献对临终关怀护士及压力方面的研究进行了评估,但很少有研究聚焦于社区临终关怀护士。本研究探讨了居家临终关怀护士照顾姑息治疗及濒死患者的经历。对在威尔士西北部社区工作的居家临终关怀护士进行了访谈,并采用扎根理论方法将数据归类为以下主题:工作满意度、压力源、应对策略和支持。该研究提出的建议包括鼓励使用临床督导、参加多学科会议、提供压力意识培训,以及提高对居家临终关怀护士在初级保健中作用的认识。实施这些建议可能有利于员工的福祉。进一步的工作将确定这些建议是否有助于预防疾病和促进员工留任。