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富电子蒽半导体,含三苯胺,用于溶液处理的小分子有机太阳能电池。

Electron-rich anthracene semiconductors containing triarylamine for solution-processed small-molecule organic solar cells.

机构信息

Department of New Materials Chemistry, Korea University, Chungnam, 330-700, South Korea.

出版信息

ChemSusChem. 2012 Oct;5(10):2045-52. doi: 10.1002/cssc.201200242. Epub 2012 Aug 7.

DOI:10.1002/cssc.201200242
PMID:22887969
Abstract

New electron-rich anthracene derivatives containing triarylamine hole stabilizers, 2,6-bis[5,5'-bis(N,N'-diphenylaniline)-2,2'-bithiophen-5-yl]-9,10-bis-[(triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl]anthracene (TIPSAntBT-TPA) and 2,6-bis(5,5'-bis{4-[bis(9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)amino]phenyl}-2,2'-bithiophen-5-yl)-9,10-bis-[(triisopropylsilyl)ethynyl]anthracene (TIPSAntBT-bisDMFA), linked with π-conjugated bithiophene bridges, were synthesized and their photovoltaic characteristics were investigated in solution-processed small-molecule organic solar cells (SMOSCs). These new materials exhibited superior intramolecular charge transfer from triarylamine to anthracene, leading to a more electron-rich anthracene core that facilitated electron transfer into phenyl-C(61)-butyric acid methyl ester. Compared with TIPSAntBT and triarylamine, these materials show a threefold improvement in hole-transporting properties and better photovoltaic performance in solution-processed SMOSCs, with the best power conversion efficiency being 2.96 % at a high open-circuit voltage of 0.85 V.

摘要

含有三苯胺空穴稳定剂的新型富电子蒽衍生物,2,6-双[5,5'-双(N,N'-二苯基苯胺)-2,2'-联噻吩-5-基]-9,10-双[(三异丙基硅基)乙炔基]蒽(TIPSAntBT-TPA)和 2,6-双(5,5'-双{4-[双(9,9-二甲基-9H-芴-2-基)氨基]苯基}-2,2'-联噻吩-5-基)-9,10-双[(三异丙基硅基)乙炔基]蒽(TIPSAntBT-bisDMFA),通过π-共轭联噻吩桥连接,被合成出来并在溶液处理小分子有机太阳能电池(SMOSCs)中研究了它们的光伏特性。这些新材料表现出了从三苯胺到蒽的优异的分子内电荷转移,导致了更富电子的蒽核心,从而促进了电子向苯基-C(61)-丁酸甲酯的转移。与 TIPSAntBT 和三苯胺相比,这些材料在溶液处理的 SMOSCs 中表现出了三倍的空穴传输性能的提高和更好的光伏性能,最佳功率转换效率在 0.85 V 的高开路电压下达到了 2.96%。

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