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在皮肤科环境中利用护士从业者和医师助理的伦理问题。

Ethics of utilizing nurse practitioners and physician's assistants in the dermatology setting.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, University of Conneticut Health Center, 21 South Road, Farmington, CT 06032-6231, USA.

出版信息

Clin Dermatol. 2012 Sep-Oct;30(5):516-21. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2011.06.022.

Abstract

Our current supply of dermatologists in training is insufficient to meet the growing demand for dermatology services. In an era of declining reimbursements and the ever increasing clamor for increased access to care, many practices are turning to nurse practitioners and physician assistants as a cost effective means of fulfilling patient demand. Despite the recommendations of the American Academy of Dermatology, there is no explicit consensus among dermatologists on the educational requirements or appropriate utilization of NPs and PAs in dermatology settings. Colleges of nursing and physician assistant programs recognize the provider demand in dermatology and have begun to implement training programs to address the need for specialty training. Academic settings offer a unique opportunity for NPs and PAs to receive a medically oriented grounding in basic science, dermatopathology, and research.

摘要

目前,接受培训的皮肤科医生数量不足,无法满足日益增长的皮肤科服务需求。在报销费用不断下降和人们对获得更多医疗服务的呼声日益高涨的时代,许多医疗机构开始将护士从业者和医师助理视为满足患者需求的一种具有成本效益的手段。尽管美国皮肤科医师学会提出了相关建议,但皮肤科医生在护士从业者和医师助理的教育要求或在皮肤科环境中的适当使用方面并未达成明确共识。护理学院和医师助理项目认识到皮肤科的医疗服务需求,并已开始实施培训计划以满足对专业培训的需求。学术机构为护士从业者和医师助理提供了一个独特的机会,让他们在基础科学、皮肤病理学和研究方面接受医学导向的基础培训。

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