Harbord M G, Boyd S, Hall-Craggs M A, Kendall B, McShane M A, Baraitser M
Hospital for Sick Children, London, U.K.
Neuropediatrics. 1990 Nov;21(4):218-21. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1071501.
Two siblings with developmental delay and a non-progressive cerebellar ataxia are described. The electroencephalograms in both children showed a rather unusual pattern of high amplitude 10-12/s rhythms maximal anteriorly, while extensive neuronal migration abnormalities were apparent on Magnetic Resonance scans. There were no dysmorphic features, metabolic abnormalities, chromosomal defects or evidence of prenatal environmental toxins. It is considered that these siblings have an autosomal recessive neuronal migration defect which has not previously been reported.
本文描述了两名患有发育迟缓及非进行性小脑共济失调的兄弟姐妹。两名儿童的脑电图均显示出一种相当不寻常的模式,即前头部高幅10 - 12次/秒节律最为明显,而磁共振扫描显示出广泛的神经元迁移异常。患儿无畸形特征、代谢异常、染色体缺陷或产前环境毒素暴露证据。据认为,这些兄弟姐妹患有常染色体隐性神经元迁移缺陷,此前未见报道。