Ramraje Sushma, Kulkarni Sakshi, Choudhury Barnik
Associate Professor, Department of Pathology, Grant Medical College, Mumbai-400008.
Australas Med J. 2012;5(2):126-9. doi: 10.4066/AMJ.2012.993. Epub 2012 Feb 29.
Meningiomas are rare in children comprising less than 3% of paediatric brain tumours and only 1.5-1.8% of all intracranial neoplasms. Intraventricular meningiomas (IVM) account for 0.5-5% of all meningiomas. They arise in the ventricles from arachnoid cap cells contained within the choroid plexus, the tela choroidea, or the velum interpositum. Paediatric tumours also show an association with neurofibromatosis type 2 and previous radiation exposure.We present two cases of intraventricular meningiomas, both in children. The age and site of the lesion in the two cases are uncommon. Excision of the lesions caused a total subsidence of the symptoms with no reported recurrences.
脑膜瘤在儿童中较为罕见,占小儿脑肿瘤的比例不到3%,仅占所有颅内肿瘤的1.5 - 1.8%。脑室内脑膜瘤(IVM)占所有脑膜瘤的0.5 - 5%。它们起源于脑室中脉络丛、脉络膜或中间帆内的蛛网膜帽细胞。小儿肿瘤还与2型神经纤维瘤病以及既往放疗史有关。我们报告两例脑室内脑膜瘤病例,均为儿童。两例病例中病变的年龄和部位都不常见。病变切除后症状完全缓解,无复发报告。