Departamento de Educação, Universidade de Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.
J Sex Med. 2013 Jul;10(7):1764-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2012.02875.x. Epub 2012 Aug 20.
The influence of adverse early attachment experiences on the development of aggressive sexual behavior has been demonstrated. Nonetheless, there is a gap in the literature regarding the conceptualization of this behavior according to developmental psychopathology models.
The purpose of the present study was to investigate a potential association between Early Maladaptive Schemas (EMSs) and aggressive sexual behavior.
A total of 166 male college students participated in the study. Participants were divided into two comparative groups according to data from the Sexual Experiences Survey-Short Form Perpetration (SES-SFP): Group of individuals with history of aggressive sexual behavior (N = 37) and Group of individuals without history of aggressive sexual behavior (N = 129).
Aggressive sexual behavior was measured by the SES-SFP, and EMSs were measured by the Young Schema Questionnaire (YSQ-S3).
Results showed that students who have committed any form of sexually aggressive behavior exhibited significantly higher levels of EMSs from the Disconnection and Rejection domain (namely, Mistrust/Abuse schema), from the Impaired Autonomy and Performance domain (namely, Dependence/Incompetence schema), and from the Overvigilance and Inhibition domain (namely, Negativity/Pessimism schema).
These preliminary findings suggest that the EMSs were associated with aggressive sexual behavior, but further investigation is warranted.
不良早期依恋经历对攻击性性行为发展的影响已得到证实。然而,根据发展心理病理学模型,文献中仍存在对这种行为概念化的空白。
本研究旨在探讨早期适应不良模式(EMSs)与攻击性性行为之间的潜在关联。
共有 166 名男性大学生参与了这项研究。根据性经验调查-简短形式侵害(SES-SFP)的数据,参与者被分为两个比较组:有攻击性性行为史的个体组(n=37)和无攻击性性行为史的个体组(n=129)。
攻击性性行为由 SES-SFP 测量,EMSs 由 Young 模式问卷(YSQ-S3)测量。
结果表明,任何形式的性侵犯行为的学生表现出明显更高水平的 EMSs,来自于脱节和拒绝领域(即,不信任/滥用模式)、自主和表现受损领域(即,依赖/无能模式),以及过度警惕和抑制领域(即,消极/悲观模式)。
这些初步发现表明,EMSs 与攻击性性行为有关,但需要进一步调查。