Shinohara H, Morisawa S, Toshima M, Mizukami S
Department of Anatomy I, Faculty of Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University.
Okajimas Folia Anat Jpn. 1990 Oct;67(4):219-21. doi: 10.2535/ofaj1936.67.4_219.
The number and distribution of valves were examined in 26 great saphenous veins. The number of valves per vein ranged from 3 to 11 with an average of 6.7. The valves tended to be concentrated in two segments; one within 10 cm from the sapheno-femoral junction, and the other between 35 cm and 45 cm from the sapheno-femoral junction. More than 55% of the valves were located in these two segments. This fact should be taken into account when obtaining vein segments in graft operations.
对26条大隐静脉的瓣膜数量和分布进行了检查。每条静脉的瓣膜数量在3至11个之间,平均为6.7个。瓣膜倾向于集中在两个节段;一个在距隐股关节10厘米以内,另一个在距隐股关节35厘米至45厘米之间。超过55%的瓣膜位于这两个节段。在进行移植手术获取静脉节段时应考虑到这一事实。