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球囊填塞在严重产后阴道出血和阴道血肿治疗中的应用:病例系列。

Use of balloon tamponade in management of severe vaginal postpartum hemorrhage and vaginal hematoma: a case series.

机构信息

Obstetrics and Gynecology Unit, New Civil Hospital of Sassuolo, Sassuolo, Italy.

出版信息

Gynecol Obstet Invest. 2012;74(4):320-3. doi: 10.1159/000339931. Epub 2012 Aug 16.

Abstract

Severe vaginal lacerations and hematomas can be serious, life-threatening complications of vaginal delivery. The management is usually limited to suturing and vaginal packing with gauze. After a vaginal delivery vaginal tissues can be edematous, friable and very difficult to suture. Vaginal balloon tamponade can be a solution in difficult cases of intractable vaginal hemorrhage or occult vaginal bleeding causing vaginal hematoma. We describe the use of a new balloon device for vaginal hemostasis in 4 cases to treat bleeding and prevent hematoma formation from postpartum vaginal lacerations. According to our experience, the use of this balloon tamponade system in treating severe vaginal postpartum hemorrhage seems to be safe, effective and well tolerated by the patients.

摘要

严重的阴道撕裂和血肿是阴道分娩的严重、危及生命的并发症。治疗方法通常仅限于缝合和阴道填塞纱布。阴道分娩后,阴道组织会出现水肿、脆弱,缝合非常困难。阴道球囊压迫可能是难治性阴道出血或隐匿性阴道出血导致阴道血肿的棘手情况下的一种解决方案。我们在 4 例患者中描述了一种新的用于阴道止血的球囊装置的使用,以治疗出血并防止产后阴道撕裂引起的血肿形成。根据我们的经验,这种球囊压迫系统用于治疗严重的产后阴道出血似乎是安全、有效且患者耐受良好的。

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