Vikaliuk Iu F, Piatnochka I T
Probl Tuberk. 1990(11):61-5.
A comparative analysis was made with regard to histologic examination findings of the external respiration function indices in 156 patients with cancer and newly diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis. The given analysis has demonstrated that as compared with pulmonary tuberculosis patients the external respiration function was more disturbed in subjects with a tumor process. This observation mainly concerned the persons with central cancer at the age below 50 and whose ventilation disturbances mostly had an obstructive nature caused by both endobronchial growth of the tumor and a mechanical underflow of the lymph. Lymphodynamic disturbances in the case of cancer were more evident than in tuberculosis.
对156例癌症患者和新诊断为肺结核的患者的外呼吸功能指标的组织学检查结果进行了比较分析。该分析表明，与肺结核患者相比，肿瘤患者的外呼吸功能受到的干扰更大。这一观察主要涉及年龄在50岁以下的中央型癌症患者，其通气障碍大多具有阻塞性，由肿瘤的支气管内生长和淋巴的机械性引流不足引起。癌症患者的淋巴动力学紊乱比肺结核患者更明显。
