University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Qual Health Res. 2012 Nov;22(11):1513-23. doi: 10.1177/1049732312457246. Epub 2012 Aug 21.
In this study we explored frail elders' experiences with and perceptions of the phenomenon of health so as to develop a deeper understanding of living with diseases and disorders in old age. Frail elders participated in qualitative interviews that explored the meaning of the phenomenon of health for them. Eleven men and 11 women, who had diverse ratings of self-perceived health ranging from poor to excellent, were selected by means of a purposeful strategic sampling of frail elders taken from a broader sample that participated in a larger quantitative study on health. In total, 22 individual interviews were analyzed using Giorgi's descriptive phenomenology. We found that frail elders described health as being in harmony and balance in everyday life, and this occurred when participants were able to adjust to the demands of their daily lives in the context of their resources and capabilities.
在这项研究中,我们探讨了虚弱的老年人对健康现象的体验和看法,以期更深入地了解老年人患病和出现障碍的情况。虚弱的老年人参与了定性访谈,探讨了健康现象对他们的意义。通过对参加一项更大规模的关于健康的定量研究的更广泛样本进行有目的的战略抽样,选择了 11 名男性和 11 名女性,他们对自己的健康感知自评从差到好不等。共有 22 次单独访谈采用乔治的描述现象学进行了分析。我们发现,虚弱的老年人将健康描述为日常生活中的和谐与平衡,当参与者能够根据自己的资源和能力调整日常生活的需求时,就会出现这种情况。